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The Facts About Mental Illness

Mental illness is common, affecting one out of every five families. Those stricken with this disease experience its disabling effects. Family and friends who witness it know of its devastation.

These disorders of the brain disrupts thoughts and mood and can impair self-insight, judgment and behavior. It destroys self esteem and disrupts personal relationships, education and employment. It is stigmatizing for those who have the disease and from their families. Diagnosis of severe mental illness includes schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, and anxiety disorders.

An estimated 80,000 people currently living in the St. Louis area have, or will be diagnosed with, a severe mental illness. Without effective care and support, they will be denied the kind of productive lives that they deserve and that are possible.

The impact of severe mental illness is dramatic, for our neighbors, friends, and relatives - and consequently for our communities. Four of the top ten leading causes of disability are mental illnesses. Studies by the World Health Organization reveal that mental illness, ranks second in the "burden of disease" in market economies such as the United States. The estimated cost of mental illness health care alone is over $150 billion per year nationwide.

Compounding this, the indirect costs of mental illness generate more than $80 billion in loss on the US economy each year. These costs result from loss productivity at the work place, school, and home and from premature death of those with mental illness.

But mental illness is treatable, more so than most other chronic illnesses. Those close to a person who has a mental illness want to help, and they can help. Research shows that when family and friends are well informed about mental illness - then their loved ones who are ill have a significantly improved opportunity to live productive, self-fulfilling lives.

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